Original Article
Clinical outcomes and management of contrast hypersensitivity in patients requiring repeated computed tomography imaging
Allergic and non-allergic hypersensitivity reactions to iodinated contrast media (ICM) are increasingly recognised, particularly the latter where there is greater clarity on pathomechanisms.1 There...
Editorial
Preventing recurrent hypersensitivity reactions to iodinated contrast media
Iodinated contrast media (ICM) is one of the most commonly used drugs in the practice of modern medicine. ICM, as the name implies, is...
Letter to the Editor
Erdheim-Chester disease: Imaging spectrum of multisystemic manifestations
Dear Editor,
Erdheim-Chester disease (ECD) is a rare non-Langerhans histiocytosis, usually affecting middle-aged to older adults. It is a multisystemic disease with protean clinical manifestations....
Commentary
Low-dose computerised tomography screening for lung cancer in Singapore: Practical challenges of identifying participants
INTRODUCTION
In March 2022, the European Commission on cancer screening suggested the inclusion of low-dose computerised tomography (LDCT) for lung cancer, targeted at current...
Images in Medicine
TB or not TB? The axillary lump question
An 81-year-old woman of healthy weight presented with a 2-week history of a painless right axillary lump. Physical examination revealed a 2cm firm nodule...
Letter to the Editor
Safe time interval for screening estimated glomerular filtration rate prior to gadolinium-enhanced MRI scan
Dear Editor,
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast media are commonly used in medical imaging and are usually gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs). They can be divided...
Commentary
The Lancet Commission on diagnostics: What it means for Singapore
Effective healthcare systems depend on a functioning healthcare value chain—defined as a care cascade comprising screening, diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. The tremendous heterogeneity and...
Original Article
Reduction in Retake Rates and Radiation Dosage Through Computed Radiography
New computed radiography imaging systems are slowly gaining a foothold in radiological departments worldwide. By computed radiography we mean a digital imaging system which...
Original Article
Computed Tomographic and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in Paranasal Sinus Involvement in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is an aggressive infiltrative neoplasm. Spread into the paranasal sinuses is often seen but the frequency is documented in only a...
Others
Book Review
This book is a collection of 30 case studies, which were published in the Singapore Medical Journal from 1994 to 1997. They include interesting...
Others
A Case of Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in Benign Nasal Polyps
Our patient was a 39-year-old Chinese man with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) presenting initially with right upper cervical lymphadenopathy. He was treated primarily with a...
Original Article
Bone Mineral Density—Correlation between Quantitative Ultrasound Characteristics and Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry
Osteoporosis is well documented to be a significant determinant of the risk of fracture and its assessment in vivo has been based on various...
Others
Subclavian-oesophageal Fistula as a Complication of Foreign Body Ingestion: A Case Report
Ingested foreign bodies are a common condition in the practice of Otolaryngology. In particular, there is no doubt a greater tendency in the local...
Review Article
A Review of the Role of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Evaluation of Shoulder Impingement Syndrome and Rotator Cuff Tendon Tears
In the evaluation of chronic shoulder pain and dysfunction clinically suspected to be due to shoulder impingement syndrome and rotator cuff tendon tears, magnetic...
Original Article
Otitis Externa—The Clinical Pattern in a Tertiary Institution in Singapore
Although otitis externa is a common otological condition, the literature pertaining to it is sparse in contrast to the vast amounts of articles that...
Original Article
Portable Chest Radiography: Comparison of High-resolution Digital Displays with Laser Printed Digital Film
In most institutions, about 10% to 25% of imaging examinations are recorded digitally (e.g. digital subtraction angiography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasound)....
Original Article
Percutaneous Needle Aspiration in the Treatment of Hepatic Abscess: Factors Influencing Patients’ Outcome
Liver abscess traditionally has been treated by open surgical drainage, mortality rates being as high as 80% to 100% if left untreated. However, with...
Original Article
Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Internal Auditory Canals and Posterior Fossa
Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is now the gold-standard examination for the exclusion of acoustic schwannomas or other posterior fossa tumours. We retrospectively reviewed...
Review Article
Imaging of Thoracic Manifestations of Scleroderma
Systemic sclerosis (SScl) is a generalised disease of the connective tissue characterised by fibrosis and vascular changes affecting the skin, lungs, gastrointestinal tract, kidneys,...
Review Article
Overview of Imaging in Rheumatologic Diseases
Since the discovery of X-rays over a century ago, radiology has played a pivotal role in rheumatology and diseases of the joints. The innovations...
Original Article
Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Brain Metastases: Magnetisation Transfer or Triple Dose Gadolinium?
Accurate detection of brain metastases is an important part of tumour staging. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is well accepted as a sensitive tool in...
Original Article
New Techniques for Surgical Decompression of Thyroid-related Orbitopathy
For a number of years, transantral orbital decompression formed the mainstay of surgical treatment of thyroid-related orbitopathy. The goal of this and several subsequently-described...
Original Article
Radiological Placement of 211 Central Venous Catheters: Outcome and Complications
Long-term central venous access is an important part of modern medical practice, especially in the haematology and oncology units. Central venous (CV) catheters are...
Commentary
Tissue Microangiography Using a Simplified Barium Sulphate Cadaver Injection Technique
The understanding of blood supply is the cornerstone of successful tissue transfer in reconstructive surgery. This understanding has been derived largely from cadaveric dissections,...
Original Article
Radionuclide Studies of Articular Cartilage in the Early Diagnosis of Arthritis in the Rabbit
Osteoarthritis is a common joint disease that involves destruction of articular cartilage. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides a sensitive imaging modality for the diagnosis...
Others
Retroperitoneal Castleman’s Disease in the Perinephric Space—Imaging Appearance: A Case Report and a Review of the Literature
Castleman’s disease (CD) was first proposed by Castleman in 1954. It is usually found in the mediastinum, but other sites have been described.
This article...
Others
The Use of the Laryngeal Mask Airway in Post-Tonsillectomy Haemorrhage—A Case Report
A 53-year-old man with a history of hypertension and asymptomatic Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome was admitted to the hospital for an elective uvulopalatopharyngoplasty, tonsillectomy and bilateral...
Others
Otogenic Lateral Sinus Thrombosis—A Case Report
A 16-year-old boy, with a background history of beta-thalassaemia intermedia, splenectomy and hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism, was referred to our otolaryngological clinic for right otalgia following...
Original Article
Evaluation of Technetium-99m Ciprofloxacin (Infecton) in the Imaging of Infection
Over the past 10 years we have used various radiopharmaceuticals (RPCs) for imaging of inflammation and infection. These include gallium-67 citrate and the technetium-99m...
Original Article
Tracheoesophageal Puncture Outcomes and Predictors of Success in Laryngectomised Patients
Laryngectomised patients have been shown to have significant physical and psychosocial problems. These relate not only to respiratory symptoms but also psychological symptoms such...
Others
Magnetic Resonance Arthrography of the Labral-Ligamentous Complex of the Shoulder: An Update
Shoulder instability is a frequently encountered clinical problem in young active people following injury, particularly in athletes. The labral-ligamentous complex is increasingly recognised as...
Original Article
Limited Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and the Occult Hip Fracture
Worldwide, in the past decade, the application of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has increased tremendously in the management of musculoskeletal trauma. Not least is...
Original Article
A New Method of Evaluation of Upper Airway in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnoea— Computer-assisted Quantitative Videoendoscopic Analysis
Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is characterised by a cessation of normal oronasal airflow for 10 seconds or longer, and repetitive closure of the upper...
Others
Unusual Endolaryngeal Extension of a Large Thyroglossal Duct Cyst
Thyroglossal duct cysts are the most common nonodontogenic cysts that occur in the neck. They can be complicated by infections and fistulae.
This article is...
Original Article
Technetium-99m Methoxyisobutylisonitrile Imaging in the Follow-up of Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma
Differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) is not an uncommon tumour in Thailand.1 A high percentage of 10-year survival results in long-term follow-up. I-131 total-body scan...
Original Article
Thyroid Surgery—The Tan Tock Seng Hospital Otolaryngology Experience
The solitary thyroid nodule is a common clinical finding in the Otolaryngology practice. Although most lesions are ultimately shown to be benign, the management...
Others
Embolisation of a Renal Artery Pseudoaneurysm in a Patient with Renal Malrotation and Chronic Aortic Dissection
A 40-year-old Chinese male presented with severe right loin pain. He had a history of chronic abdominal aortic dissection of unknown aetiology. He was...
Original Article
Single Centre Review of Radiologically-guided Percutaneous Nephrostomies: A Report of 273 Procedures
Percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN) is a well-established technique in the armamentarium of an interventional radiologist when dealing with urinary obstruction. It provides temporary relief in...
Original Article
To Establish the Normal Bone Mineral Density Reference Database for the Singapore Male
Bone mineral densitometry was developed as a means to quantify the bone mineral content of the skeleton accurately and has been used in the...
Original Article
Percutaneous Vertebroplasty in the Management of Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures: Initial Experience
With the general increase in life expectancy in the local population, the incidence of osteoporosis is anticipated to rise as well. Even with screening...
Original Article
Differentiation of Malignant Vertebral Collapse from Osteoporotic and Other Benign Causes Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging
An elderly patient presenting with backache and vertebral collapse on plain X-ray is a common clinical scenario and a diagnostic challenge. It is difficult...
Others
The Early Years of Otolaryngology in Singapore – 1946 to 1977
It was the late Dr BM Johns, a general surgeon, a New Zealander and Head of Surgical Unit “B” Singapore General Hospital (SGH), who...
Letter to the Editor
Letter to the Editor
We would like to draw the attention of your readers to the comments made in the editorial of the recent Imaging issue of your...
Others
Imaging-guided Bone Biopsy
Biopsy may be performed at surgery (open biopsy) or percutaneously (closed biopsy). Percutaneous bone biopsies are usually performed under imaging guidance using a variety...
Others
Carcinoma of the Cervix: Role of MR Imaging
In females with cancer, cervical carcinoma is second to breast cancer in both incidence and mortality worldwide. About 465,000 new cases are diagnosed each...
Others
Intracerebral Schwannoma—A Rare Cause of Epilepsy
Schwannomas are extra-axial neoplasms derived from the nerve sheath of peripheral or cranial nerves. They represent approximately 8% of all intracranial tumours, arising predominantly...
Others
Radiographic Features of a Case of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome with Fatal Outcome
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is an atypical pneumonia that was first reported in early 2003. Reports of outbreaks of cases rapidly appeared in...
Others
Clinical Applications of MR Cholangiopancreatography
Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) has attracted a lot of interest from clinicians because it is a non-invasive method of obtaining a cholangiographic image without...
Others
Imaging of Paediatric Mediastinal Masses
A review of mediastinal masses in children, emphasising imaging features, is important for several reasons. Firstly, the mediastinum is the most common location for...
Review Article
Clinical Positron Emission Tomography Imaging—Current Applications
Like other radionuclide techniques, positron emission tomography (PET) is based on the tracer principle – a small amount of labelled ligand is used to...
Review Article
MR Imaging and MR Spectroscopy of Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate
Prostate cancer is usually suspected due to an abnormal digital rectal examination, elevated serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) level or both. The diagnosis of...
Review Article
Imaging of Congenital Middle Ear Deafness
When a child or young adult with morphologically normal external ears and no previous history of ear discharge or trauma presents with conductive hearing...
Review Article
MR Imaging of the Fetal Brain and Spine: A Maturing Technology
The introduction of a new diagnostic test into a clinical arena goes through a number of stages. The first stage is technical development.
This article...
Review Article
Imaging of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
The pandemic of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a global healthcare problem and HIV infection is the most common cause of...
Review Article
The Singapore National Breast Screening Programme: Principles and Implementation
In January 2002, the first population-based national mammographic breast screening programme in Asia, the Singapore National Breast Screening Programme (BreastScreen Singapore), was launched. The...
Original Article
Brachiocephalic-Superior Vena Cava Metallic Stenting in Malignant Superior Vena Cava Obstruction
A large majority of superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome is caused by malignancy (74% to 95%). This can either be due to direct SVC...
Original Article
Pilot Study Using Technetium-99m Pertechnetate Sequential Radionuclide-Sialography to Assess Salivary Gland Function in Nasopharyngeal Cancer Patients on Radiation Therapy
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is an epithelial malignancy occurring worldwide with particularly high frequencies in the Far East. The incidence is highest in Hong Kong...
Original Article
Breath-hold Fast Recovery Fast Spin Echo versus Conventional Non-Breath-hold Fast Spin Echo T2-Weighted MR Imaging of Focal Liver Lesions
T2-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is an important sequence for characterisation of focal liver lesion. Accurate characterisation of benign lesions, such as haemangioma or...
Original Article
Diffusion-weighted MR Imaging in Intracranial Infections
Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) imaging (DWMRI) is becoming essential to the assessment of acute cerebral infarction and has also been applied to distinguish cerebral...
Original Article
Non-consensual Double Reading in the Singapore Breast Screening Project: Benefits and Limitations
Double reading of mammogram is not the standard practice in the United Kingdom National Health Service Breast Screening Programme (NHSBSP). Rather, single reading of...
Original Article
Breast Cancer in Women Under 40 Years: Preoperative Detection by Mammography
The incidence of breast cancer peaks between the ages of 45 and 55 years. Approximately 7% of breast cancers occur below 40 years of...
Editorial
The Past Decade of Diagnostic Radiology in Singapore: How Much Progress Have We Really Made?
It has been 10 years since the first ever issue of Annals dedicated to “Radiology” was published in Volume 22 No. 5 September 1993....
Review Article
Colorectal Hepatic Metastases: Role of Radiofrequency Ablation
Colorectal cancer is the second most common cancer in Singapore, accounting for 15.9% of all cancers registered with the Singapore Cancer Registry in the...
Original Article
Computed Tomographic Appearance of Colorectal Hepatic Metastases
It is important to recognise the computed tomography (CT) appearance of hepatic metastases from colorectal primaries, as resection in a selected group may offer...
Review Article
Current Status in Imaging of Colorectal Liver Metastases
Colorectal cancer is a common primary that metastasizes to the liver. About 20% of patients with colorectal cancer will have detectable metastases at the...
Others
Routine Abdominal and Pelvic Ultrasound Examinations: An Audit Comparing Radiographers and Radiologists
Since its introduction into clinical practice in the early 1970s, ultrasound (US) has become firmly established as an extremely valuable imaging modality and widely...
Original Article
Clinical Utility of Selective Intra-arterial Calcium-stimulated Hepatic Venous Sampling in Regionalisation of Insulinomas—The Singapore Experience
Insulinomas are small tumours with dimensions that seldom exceed 2.0 cm in diameter. Preoperative non-invasive localisation using trans-abdominal ultrasound and conventional computed tomography (CT)...
Others
Reflections of a Septuagenarian – Radiology: Past, Present and Future
Before I commence, I would like to thank the Singapore Radiological Society and the Chapter of Radiologists of the Academy of Medicine for inviting...
Others
Acute Isolated Sphenoid Sinusitis
Isolated infection of the sphenoid sinus is uncommon. It usually occurs in conjunction with infection of the other paranasal sinuses. Acute isolated sphenoid sinusitis...
Others
Imaging Findings in Acute Neck Infection due to Pyriform Sinus Fistula
Pyriform sinus fistula is a developmental abnormality of the 3rd or 4th branchial pouch. It usually presents in childhood as acute inflammatory swelling of...
Original Article
Audit of Diagnostic and Interventional Craniocervical Catheter Angiographic Procedures at the Singapore General Hospital
Catheter angiography has long been considered the diagnostic standard by which the accuracy of other vascular imaging modalities are compared, given its superior contrast...
Original Article
Breast Ultrasound in Women With Familial Risk of Breast Cancer
Mammography is the modality of choice to screen for breast cancer in asymptomatic women. However, it is known that about 10% to 12% of...
Review Article
Coronary Artery Disease: Comprehensive Evaluation by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a major health problem worldwide. With advances in CAD intervention and improvements in treatment and management of CAD, there...
Others
A Case of Right Loin Pain: Septic Ovarian Vein Thrombosis Due to Campylobacter fetus Bacteraemia
Septic ovarian venous thrombosis is an uncommon entity. Classically, it occurs as a postpartum complication with reported frequency of 1 in 600 to 2000...
Others
Clinical Indications for Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scanning
The purpose of these guidelines is to provide a broad framework for clinicians considering the use of positron emission tomography (PET) scanning for their...
Original Article
Semi-Quantitative Measurements of Normal Organs With Variable Metabolic Activity on FDG PET Imaging
Positron emission tomography (PET) has a proven clinical role in oncology, cardiology and neurology that primarily uses 2-deoxy-2--fluoro-deoxyglucose (FDG). FDG is an analogue of...
Review Article
Clinical Applications of Positron Emission Tomography in Cardiology: A Review
Ischaemic heart disease associated with depressed left ventricular function is a common clinical management dilemma. There is overwhelming evidence that such patients have a...
Review Article
The Role of FDG-PET in the Management of Non-small Cell Lung Carcinoma
Carcinoma of the lung is the leading cause of cancer death in both men and women and is the second most common malignancy in...
Review Article
Clinical PET Imaging – An Asian Perspective
Positron emission tomography (PET) is distinct from other imaging modalities in its ability to probe the physiology and biochemistry of normal and abnormal tissues....
Review Article
PET Tracers and Radiochemistry
Positron emission tomography (PET) has become a powerful scientific and clinical tool for probing biochemical processes in the human body. This is due, in...
Review Article
Physical Principles and Technology of Clinical PET Imaging
The past few years have seen the transition of positron emission tomography (PET) from the research domain into mainstream clinical applications for oncology. The...
Editorial
Positron Emission Tomography – A Vital Component of Molecular Imaging
Contemporary medical imaging is progressing towards quantification of tissue function in addition to merely providing anatomical information, as illustrated by the rising use of...
Original Article
Use of D-dimer and Lower Extremity Doppler Ultrasound Results to Obviate the Need for Computerised Tomographic Pulmonary Angiography
The diagnosis of pulmonary embolism (PE) can be a challenging problem. It depends on clinical suspicion and the interpretation of a combination of clinical...
Original Article
Image-guided Radiofrequency Ablation of Liver Malignancies: Experience at Singapore General Hospital
Radiofrequency (RF) ablation for the treatment of focal liver malignancies is a relatively new image-guided procedure that is gaining increasing acceptance in the radiologic...
Editorial
Building Collaboration in Cardiac Imaging
Publicity about new developments in medical technology is not at all unusual. But the degree with which multi-slice computed tomography (MSCT) for coronary artery...
Others
3rd FY Khoo Memorial Lecture – Education, Professionalism, Outsourcing and the Future of Radiology
Radiology is undergoing unprecedented changes. Not only is the technology evolving rapidly, providing images of breathtaking anatomical clarity, but functional information has also become...
Review Article
Singapore National Medical Image Resource Centre (SN.MIRC): A World Wide Web Resource for Radiology Education
Radiological images are critical for diagnosis, teaching and research. In radiology education, learners must be exposed to large amounts of visual information, and assimilation...
Review Article
Teleradiology in Singapore – Taking Stock and Looking Ahead
Teleradiology is the electronic transmission of radiologic images from one location to another for the purposes of interpretation and/or consultation. The current interest in...
Original Article
Radiographic Features of SARS in Paediatric Patients: A Review of Cases in Singapore
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a newly emerged atypical pneumonia caused by the SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV). It is easily transmitted via droplet infection...
Original Article
Accuracy of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology and Frozen Section Histopathology for Lesions of the Major Salivary Glands
The histopathology of salivary gland tumours is extremely varied and complex. Amongst the epithelial neoplasms alone, at least 9 different adenomas and 17 different...
Others
A Case of Cystic Schwannoma of the Lesser Sac
Schwannoma or neurilemmoma (NL) is a well-defined, usually benign, tumour arising from the nerve sheath (Schwann cell). It may present as a solitary mass...
Others
Metastasis to the Sinonasal Tract from Sigmoid Colon Adenocarcinoma
A 52-year-old female was diagnosed with well-differentiated adenocarcinoma of the sigmoid colon in 1999. An anterior resection was performed followed by adjuvant chemotherapy for...
Others
Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Sports Injuries of the Knee
Sports-related knee injuries are common, with contact sports and sports involving twisting movements being the most frequent causes. Sports injuries may affect any of...
Original Article
Local Experience of Endorectal Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Prostate with Correlation to Radical Prostatectomy Specimens
Prostate cancer ranks among the top 10 cancers in Singapore. The incidence of prostate cancer has risen by 5% to 118% in most Asian...
Letter to the Editor
Forestier’s Disease Presenting as a Retropharyngeal Mass in an Elderly with Dysphagia
Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH), also known as Forestier’s disease, is a non-inflammatory enthesopathy of unknown etiology. Affecting predominantly men, it results in flowing,...
Images in Medicine
A Rare Cause of Spontaneous Bleeding Per Oral in an Elderly
A 71-year-old female developed several episodes of intermittent bleeding from the mouth with an underlying history of foreign body sensation in the throat for...
Letter to the Editor
Medical Misadventure: Barium Extravasation in Colorectal Cancer
Double contrast barium enema (DCBE) is a safe and accurate diagnostic procedure for colorectal cancer. It is often the next diagnostic test after incomplete...
Letter to the Editor
Durian Seed Masquerading as Gallstone Ileus on Computed Tomography
Bezoars and gallstones are unusual causes of small bowel obstruction, with well-described imaging features on CT. We present a case of intestinal obstruction caused...
Original Article
A Survey of Local Preclinical and Clinical Medical Students’ Attitudes towards Radiology
Radiology is not a popular specialty for undergraduate student electives or postgraduate training amongst students from a local undergraduate medical school which is based...
Letter to the Editor
Primary Epithelioid Angiosarcoma of the Lung Presenting as Left-sided Shoulder Pain
Primary angiosarcoma of the lung is a rare, often difficult to diagnose disorder with non-specific respiratory manifestations. Angiosarcoma involving the lung is usually a...
Letter to the Editor
Macronodular Tuberculosis: Imaging Resemblance of Cholangiocarcinoma
The ability of multiphasic computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) studies in the diagnosis of liver tumours such as hepatocellular carcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma...
Original Article
Complications Following Tracheoesophageal Puncture: A Tertiary Hospital Experience
It has been nearly 3 decades since tracheoesophageal puncture (TEP) with valve prosthesis placement was first introduced as an alternative means of achieving voice...
Original Article
Central Clot Score at Computed Tomography as a Predictor of 30-day Mortality after Acute Pulmonary Embolism
Multi-detector Computed Tomography (MDCT) pulmonary angiography is currently the method of choice for the detection of acute pulmonary embolism (PE), because of its convenience,...
Images in Medicine
A Missed Bilateral Choanal Atresia
What do you see in the image?
a) Deviated posterior nasal septum
b) Nasopharyngeal tumour
c) Rhinolith with mucous plug
d) Bilateral choanal atresia
e) Nasal pyriform aperture stenosis
This...
Letter to the Editor
Unusual Presentation of a Solitary Thyroid Cyst
Recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) lies in close proximity with the thyroid gland. Thus, thyroid diseases, mainly the malignant ones, tend to cause irreversible recurrent...
Original Article
Submandibular Mass Excision in an Asian Population: A 10-year Review
Submandibular masses are common presenting complaints in the outpatient setting. The differential diagnosis of a submandibular mass lesion can be salivary gland pathology, lymph...
Letter to the Editor
Managing buccal space tumours
Dear Editor,
The buccal space is an infrequently addressed fascial space of the head and neck region. Intrinsic tumours of the buccal space are...
Images in Medicine
Periarticular FDG Uptake on PET/CT in Malignant Melanoma—Metastatic or Misleading?
A 74-year-old male with newly diagnosed melanoma of the right mastoid region, underwent resection of the lesion followed by F-18 fluoro-deoxyglucose (FDG) positron
emission tomography/computed...
Letter to the Editor
Ultrasound-Guided Thyroid Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy—The Way Forward
I read with great interest the recent article published in the Annals of Academy of Medicine Singapore entitled, ‘Surgeon-Performed Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology...
Original Article
Relationships between Prostatic Volume and Intravesical Prostatic Protrusion on Transabdominal Ultrasound and Benign Prostatic Obstruction in Patients with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is one of the commonest diseases of ageing men. It can be associated with bothersome lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS)...
Original Article
Are Pregnant Women Adequately Equipped for Autonomy in Pregnancy Screening?
The concept of first trimester screening (FTS) to evaluate the risk of fetal aneuploidies was first introduced in 1997 by Orlandi et al. The...
Letter to the Editor
A Follow-up Longitudinal Survey on a Cohort of Undergraduate Medical Students’ Attitudes towards Radiology
As a follow-up to an earlier study comparing the attitudes of first year undergraduate medical students following the introduction of a new radiology curriculum...
Commentary
Transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy: The emerging role of cardiac amyloid imaging
Transthyretin amyloidosis (or ATTR amyloidosis) is an under-recognised multisystemic disorder, arising from misfolding of transthyretin proteins into insoluble amyloid fibrils. As amyloid fibrils deposit...