Volume 48, Number 9
September 2019

Reproduced with permission from: Anonymous

“He who lives with his senses well controlled, moderate in his food and drink, he will not be overthrown, any more than the wind throws down a rocky mountain.” Gautama Buddha (563 – 483 BC) Leader

Managing Suicide Ideation: A Targeted Approach

Suicide, the deliberate act to end one’s life, has been described as the “result of fractures with oneself”.1 It could manifest as a direct consequence of psychiatric illness—such as severe depression with an overwhelming sense of hopelessness—or a compliant act under the influence of a command hallucination in psychotic...

Reliability of Graders and Comparison with an Automated Algorithm for Vertical Cup-Disc Ratio Grading in Fundus Photographs

Glaucoma is one of the world’s leading causes of irreversible blindness, with certain types of glaucoma such as angle-closure glaucoma being more prevalent in East Asia.1 The global prevalence is currently estimated to be 3.54% in those aged 40-80 years old.2 People affected by glaucoma in 2013 was estimated...

Positive Fluid Balance is Associated with Poor Clinical Outcomes in Paediatric Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock

For many years, the clinical dogma of early goal-directed therapy (EGDT) with fluid resuscitation was one of the cornerstones of treatment in sepsis.1,2 Surviving Sepsis Campaign guidelines recommended fluid resuscitation to restore mean circulating filling pressure guided by bedside parameters for patients with sepsis.3 However, recent studies have challenged...

Pralatrexate Induces Long-Term Remission in Relapsed Subcutaneous Panniculitis-Like T-Cell Lymphoma

In subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma (SPTL), infiltration of subcutaneous tissue by pleomorphic T-cells and benign macrophages is seen in skin nodules that mimic lobular panniculitis. SPTL affects young patients and about 20% develop haemophagocytic syndrome (HPS) which worsens survival significantly.1,2 We describe a case of aggressive SPTL in a...

Characteristics and Management of Autoimmune Bullous Disease in Psoriasis Patients

Dear Editor, Psoriasis is a common chronic inflammatory skin disease. On the other hand, autoimmune bullous diseases (AIBD) are less prevalent. Several case reports and studies have documented AIBD in patients with psoriasis.1,2 However, their causative factors are unclear. It has been hypothesised that certain antipsoriatic treatments such as ultraviolet...

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